a/ \(\dfrac{\sin x+\cos x-1}{1-\cos x}=\dfrac{2\cos x}{\sin x-\cos x+1}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow-2\cos^2x+2\cos x-2\cos x+2\cos^2x=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow0=0\) (đúng)

\(\RightarrowĐPCM\)

b/ \(\tan a.\tan b=\dfrac{\tan a+\tan b}{\cot a+\cot b}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\tan a.\tan b.\left(\cot a+\cot b\right)=\tan a+\tan b\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\tan a.\tan b.\cot a+\tan a.\tan b.\cot b=\tan a+\tan b\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\tan b+\tan a=\tan a+\tan b\) (đúng)

\(\RightarrowĐPCM\)

a) \(\dfrac{1}{1+tan\alpha}+\dfrac{1}{1+cot\alpha}\)

\(=\dfrac{1}{1+\dfrac{1}{cot\alpha}}+\dfrac{1}{1+cot\alpha}\)

\(=\dfrac{1}{\dfrac{cot\alpha+1}{cot\alpha}}+\dfrac{1}{1+cot\alpha}\)

\(=\dfrac{cot\alpha}{cot\alpha+1}+\dfrac{1}{1+cot\alpha}\)

\(=\dfrac{cot\alpha+1}{cot\alpha+1}=1\) (đpcm)

b) \(tan^2x+cot^2x+2\)

\(=\dfrac{sin^2x}{cos^2x}+\dfrac{cos^2x}{sin^2x}+2\)

\(=\dfrac{sin^2x}{cos^2x}+1+\dfrac{cos^2x}{sin^2x}+1\)

\(=\dfrac{sin^2x+cos^2x}{cos^2x}+\dfrac{cos^2x+sin^2x}{sin^2x}\)

\(=\dfrac{1}{cos^2x}+\dfrac{1}{sin^2x}\) (đpcm)

c) \(sinx.cosx.\left(1+tanx\right)\left(1+cotx\right)\)

\(=\left(sinx.cosx+sinx.cosx.tanx\right)\left(1+cotx\right)\)

\(=\left(sinx.cosx+sinx.cosx.\dfrac{sinx}{cosx}\right)\left(1+cotx\right)\)

\(=\left(sinx.cosx+sin^2x\right)\left(1+cotx\right)\)

\(=\left(sinx.cosx+sin^2x\right)\left(1+\dfrac{cosx}{sinx}\right)\)

\(=sinx.cosx+cos^2x+sin^2x+sinx.cosx\)

\(=1+sin^2x.cos^2x\)

Câu cuối không biết chỗ sai, mong mọi người chỉ bảo ạ ^^

Câu 1 đề sai, chắc chắn 1 trong 2 cái \(cot^2x\) phải có 1 cái là \(cos^2x\)

2.

\(\dfrac{1-sinx}{cosx}-\dfrac{cosx}{1+sinx}=\dfrac{\left(1-sinx\right)\left(1+sinx\right)-cos^2x}{cosx\left(1+sinx\right)}=\dfrac{1-sin^2x-cos^2x}{cosx\left(1+sinx\right)}\)

\(=\dfrac{1-\left(sin^2x+cos^2x\right)}{cosx\left(1+sinx\right)}=\dfrac{1-1}{cosx\left(1+sinx\right)}=0\)

3.

\(\dfrac{tanx}{sinx}-\dfrac{sinx}{cotx}=\dfrac{tanx.cotx-sin^2x}{sinx.cotx}=\dfrac{1-sin^2x}{sinx.\dfrac{cosx}{sinx}}=\dfrac{cos^2x}{cosx}=cosx\)

4.

\(\dfrac{tanx}{1-tan^2x}.\dfrac{cot^2x-1}{cotx}=\dfrac{tanx}{1-tan^2x}.\dfrac{\dfrac{1}{tan^2x}-1}{\dfrac{1}{tanx}}=\dfrac{tanx}{1-tan^2x}.\dfrac{1-tan^2x}{tanx}=1\)

5.

\(\dfrac{1+sin^2x}{1-sin^2x}=\dfrac{1+sin^2x}{cos^2x}=\dfrac{1}{cos^2x}+tan^2x=\dfrac{sin^2x+cos^2x}{cos^2x}+tan^2x\)

\(=tan^2x+1+tan^2x=1+2tan^2x\)

Giả sử các biểu thức đều xác định

a/

\(sinx.cotx+cosx.tanx=sinx.\frac{cosx}{sinx}+cosx.\frac{sinx}{cosx}=sinx+cosx\)

b/

\(\left(1+cosx\right)\left(sin^2x+cos^2x-cosx\right)=\left(1+cosx\right)\left(1-cosx\right)=1-cos^2x=sin^2x\)

c/

\(\frac{sinx+cosx}{cos^3x}=\frac{1}{cos^2x}\left(\frac{sinx+cosx}{cosx}\right)=\left(1+tan^2x\right)\left(tanx+1\right)=tan^3x+tan^2x+tanx+1\)

d/

\(tan^2x-sin^2x=\frac{sin^2x}{cos^2x}-sin^2x=sin^2x\left(\frac{1}{cos^2x}-1\right)\)

\(=sin^2x\left(\frac{1-cos^2x}{cos^2x}\right)=sin^2x.\frac{sin^2x}{cos^2x}=sin^2x.tan^2x\)

e/ \(cot^2x-cos^2x=\frac{cos^2x}{sin^2x}-cos^2x=cos^2x\left(\frac{1}{sin^2x}-1\right)=cos^2x\left(\frac{1-sin^2x}{sin^2x}\right)\)

\(=cos^2x.\frac{cos^2x}{sin^2x}=cos^2x.cot^2x\)

a: tan x(cot^2x-1)

\(=\dfrac{1}{cotx}\left(cot^2x-cotx\cdot tanx\right)\)

=cotx-tanx/cotx=cotx(1-tan^2x)

b: \(tan^2x-sin^2x=\dfrac{sin^2x}{cos^2x}-sin^2x\)

\(=sin^2x\left(\dfrac{1}{cos^2x}-1\right)=sin^2x\cdot\dfrac{sin^2x}{cos^2x}=sin^2x\cdot tan^2x\)

c: \(\dfrac{cos^2x-sin^2x}{cot^2x-tan^2x}=\dfrac{cos^2x-sin^2x}{\dfrac{cos^2x}{sin^2x}-\dfrac{sin^2x}{cos^2x}}\)

\(=\left(cos^2x-sin^2x\right):\dfrac{cos^4x-sin^4x}{sin^2x\cdot cos^2x}\)

\(=\dfrac{sin^2x\cdot cos^2x}{1}=sin^2x\cdot cos^2x\)

=>sin^2x*cos^2x-cos^2x=cos^2x(sin^2x-1)

=-cos^2x*cos^2x=-cos^4x

=>ĐPCM